Đáp án:
1. B (environment) 2. B (‘scuba-diving) 3. A (development)
4. D (‘difficulty) 5. A (‘ecotourist) 6. C (environ’mental)
2. Put a mark (‘) before the stressed syllables of the underlined words and read aloud.
Đặt một dấu (‘) trước những trọng âm của các từ được gạch chân và đọc lớn.
1. Ecotouristsshould preserve the ecological balance of the local area.
2. Sustainabletourism attempts to reduce the negative impact on the environment and local culture.
3. Their national economyis largely dependent on tourism.
4. Scuba-divingis the main tourism activity of this island.
5. We should encourage consumers to buy eco-friendly
Hướng dẫn:
1. ‘Ecotourists, ecological
2. Su’stainable, en’vironment
3. e’conomy
4. ‘Scuba-diving, ac’tivity
5. eco-‘friendly
Vocabulary & Grammar – trang 35 Unit 10 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới 1. Complete the sentences with the words from the box.
Hoàn thành các câu với các từ trong hộp.
destination eco-friendly sustainable ecotour environmental
Đáp án:
1. eco-friendly 2. environmental
3. destination 4. ecotour 5. Sustainable
2. a. Complete these sentences. Write one word in each gap.
Hoàn thành những câu sau. Viết một từ vào mỗi chỗ trống.
Down
Across
b. Do the following crossword puzzle, using the words in a.
Hoàn thành câu đố ô chữ, sử dụng từ trong phần a
Đáp án:
3. Join the beginnings and the ends to make complete sentences.
Kết nối sự bắt đầu và kết thúc để thực hiện các câu hoàn chỉnh.
Đáp án:
1. d 2. c 3. f 4. h
5. a 6. g 7. b
4. Write conditional sentences Type 1 to tell a story about what will happen to Peter if he drinks too much beer. Use the cues provided as the consequences.
Viết các câu điều kiện Loại 1 để kể câu chuyện về chuyện sẽ xảy ra với Peter nếu anh ta uống bia quá nhiều. Sử dụng các dấu hiệu được cung cấp như là hậu quả.
Gợi ý:
1. If Peter drinks too much beer, he’ll get drunk.
2. If he gets drunk, he’ll have a headache.
3. If he has a headache, he will not (can’t) go to work.
4. If he doesn’t go to work, he’ll make his boss angry.
5. If his boss gets angry, he’ll lose his job.
6. If he loses his job, he’ll have no money.
7. If he has no money, he’ll have no beer to drink.
5. What would you do if these things happened to you? Complete the sentences, using conditional sentences Type 2.
Bạn sẽ làm gì nếu những điều này xảy ra với bạn? Hoàn thành câu, sử dụng câu điều kiện loại 2.
1. If I lived to be a hundred and twenty, I’d have a bia birthday party.
Gợi ý:
1. … I’d have a bia birthday party.
2. … my teacher would give me a low mark.
3. … I’d travel round the world.
4. … I’d take it to the police station.
5. … I’d see Big Ben.
6. … I’d help sick people.
7. … I’d go on a tour to Europe.
8. … I’d learn how to drive a car.
Đáp án:
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
2. Read the second part of the text about ecotourism and answer the questions.
Đọc phần thứ hai của văn bản về du lịch sinh thái và trả lời các câu hỏi.
As for transportation, ecotourists might prefer a biking or walking tour to a bus tour which may contribute to air pollution. They often avoid travelling on a cruise ship, as a cruise ship is a great source of air and water pollution, with harmful emissions sent into the air and passengers’ waste dumped into the sea. A cruise ship might also cause damage to coral reefs and the ecosystem that it travels near.
What about accommodation? Ecotourists choose hotels and tourism companies that hire mainly local staff, as a way to contribute to the local economy. They can also directly benefit the local people by staying in their homes and studying local traditions.
What else makes tourists become ecotourists? Ecotourists take part in activities or projects to protect the local environment, such as recycling used products or cleaning up the beach. In general, if they make their trip environmentally and socially responsible, they are ecotourists.
1. Why do ecotourists prefer a biking or walking tour to a bus tour?
2. In what way can a cruise ship become a source of air and water pollution?
3. How do ecotourists benefit the local economy and local people?
4. What activities or projects can ecotourists take part in to protect the local environment?
Gợi ý trả lời:
1. Because a bus tour may contribute to air pollution.
2. A cruise ship releases harmful emissions and lots of waste into the environment.
3. Ecotourists can choose hotels or companies that hire the local staff, or stay in the local people’s homes.
4. They can take part in activities or projects such as recycling used products or cleaning up the beach.
3. Look for the words from the two sections of the reading text 1 and 2 which mean
Tìm các từ trong hai phần của văn bản đọc 1 và 2 có ý nghĩa là
1. containing rich and expensive things
2. objects made by skilled hands
3. somewhere to live or stay
4. gas sent out into the air
5. released in large quantities without care
Đáp án:
1. luxurious 2. handicrafts 3. accommodation
4. emission(s) 5. dump(ed)